China Liquid Asphalt Buffer Tank with Level Control - Reliable Suppliers and Factory for Asphalt Production Solutions
Product Description
The liquid asphalt buffer tank (also known as asphalt buffer tank or asphalt intermediate tank) is a crucial intermediate storage tank in the asphalt melting, transportation and production system. It is mainly used to stabilize the flow rate, maintain pressure, provide insulation storage, eliminate pulsations and bubbles, and ensure continuous and stable supply to the downstream.
Core Function
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Flow stabilization and buffering: Absorbing fluctuations and pressure pulses from the upstream (such as the melting unit, pump), and avoiding impacts on the downstream (such as metering, spraying, stirring).
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Thermal insulation and storage: Short-term storage of high-temperature liquid asphalt (approximately 150–180°C), maintaining fluidity.
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Gas removal and impurity separation: During the asphalt's stay in the tank, bubbles rise and impurities settle, improving asphalt quality.
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Safe transition: During the start-up/shutdown or maintenance of upstream and downstream equipment, providing uninterrupted supply, reducing the frequency of system startups.
Typical Structure (Standard Design)
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Tank body: Vertical cylinder + bottom conical bottom, carbon steel material.
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Heating and insulation: Built-in heat transfer oil coils / steam coils, outer insulation layer (rock wool, polyurethane), preventing asphalt from condensation.
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Top: Feed inlet, flue gas outlet, exhaust, manhole
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Middle lower part: Discharge outlet (pump suction inlet)
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Bottom: Sewage outlet (sludge discharge)
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Attachments: Liquid level gauge, thermometer, differential pressure gauge, overflow port, insulation and heating.
Working Principle
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1High-temperature liquid asphalt enters the tank from the top / side.
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2It stays at a low speed in the tank (for several minutes to half an hour), with bubbles escaping and impurities settling.
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3The built-in heating tubes maintain insulation and maintain the asphalt temperature and viscosity.
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4The bottom discharge outlet is stabilized and transported to the next process by the pump.
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5The asphalt flue gas is centrally led to the purification system.
Application Scenarios
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Carbon / anode production: Asphalt melting system → buffer tank → liquid asphalt storage tank → impregnation / mixing.
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Road asphalt mixing station: Asphalt tank → buffer tank (bucket) → metering → spraying and mixing.
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Asphalt loading / transportation: The buffer tank stabilizes the flow, reducing the pulsation during loading and the splashing of flue gas.
Differences from "Asphalt Storage Tank"
Small capacity (1–20 m³), short stay, strong insulation, gas removal and pressure stabilization, intermediate link.
Large capacity (several - several thousand m³), long-term storage, main storage material.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the main purpose of a liquid asphalt buffer tank?
A: It acts as an intermediate storage tank to stabilize flow rates, maintain system pressure, provide insulation, eliminate bubbles/pulsations, and ensure a continuous and stable supply of asphalt to downstream processes.
How does the buffer tank maintain the liquid state of the asphalt?
A: The tank is equipped with built-in heating coils (using heat transfer oil or steam) and an outer insulation layer made of rock wool or polyurethane to prevent the asphalt from condensing.
What application scenarios require an asphalt intermediate buffer tank?
A: They are essential in carbon/anode production systems, road asphalt mixing stations, and asphalt loading or transportation systems to regulate flow and reduce pulsations.
How does the buffer tank differ from a standard asphalt storage tank?
A: A buffer tank has a smaller capacity (1–20 m³) designed for short retention times, pressure stabilization, and degassing. In contrast, a storage tank has a much larger capacity (up to thousands of m³) designed for long-term material storage.
What standard attachments are included with a liquid asphalt buffer tank?
A: Typical attachments include liquid level gauges, thermometers, differential pressure gauges, overflow ports, sewage outlets, and insulation/heating systems.






